Three churches on one site: the history of St. Paulin
The St. Paulin church in Trier is already the third building on this spot. The first stood here as early as the fourth century, just outside the city walls, beside a cemetery. The emperor had banished Paulinus to Frygië, where he died, but his body was brought back to Trier. In 1039 that church burned down. A basilica with towers followed, consecrated by paus Eugenius de Derde. In 1674 this basilica was blown up by Franse troepen van Lodewijk de Veertiende.
In 1734 the keurvorst Franz Georg von Schönborn laid the foundation stone of the church you see today. He paid for everything out of his own pocket. In 1794 the city was occupied by Franse revolutionairen. The chapter was dissolved, and its property, including vineyards along the Moezel, was seized. Since 1804 it has been an ordinary parish church. In 1958 paus Pius de Twaalfde gave the church the honorary title of minor basilica.